How the Spanish education system works
Overview
Public universities dominate and are governed regionally; private universities and internationally ranked business schools fill the English-taught market.
Levels and how long they take
| Level | Duration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Grado | 4 years | Bachelor's, 240 ECTS. |
| Máster universitario | 1 to 2 years | Official master's, 60 to 120 ECTS. |
| Máster propio | 1 year | University-specific master's, not on the national register; check recognition. |
| Doctorado | 3 to 5 years | PhD. |
Grading
Scale of 0 to 10; 5 is a pass, 9 to 10 is 'sobresaliente'.
Intakes
| Intake | Notes |
|---|---|
| September | Main intake. Public universities open pre-registration in spring. |
| February | Some master's and business school programmes. |
Figures are indicative for the 2026/27 cycle, change with exchange rates and policy, and should be confirmed with the university or the relevant government before you decide.
Get this checked for your case
Rules change and every application is different. A counsellor confirms the current position for your country and course. Free.
Talk to a counsellorRelated questions
Do I need Spanish to study in Spain?
For most bachelor's degrees, yes (B2 level). English-taught master's are common in business, engineering and tourism.
Can I work while studying in Spain?
Yes, up to 30 hours a week without a separate permit since 2022, as long as it is compatible with your studies.
How much money must I show for a Spanish student visa?
About €600 a month for the duration of the course (100 percent of the IPREM), plus proof that fees are paid.