How the Italian education system works
Overview
Public universities, a handful of private universities and specialised academies for art, music and design, all within the Bologna framework.
Levels and how long they take
| Level | Duration | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Laurea triennale | 3 years | Bachelor's, 180 ECTS. |
| Laurea magistrale | 2 years | Master's, 120 ECTS. |
| Laurea magistrale a ciclo unico | 5 to 6 years | Single-cycle degrees in medicine, law, architecture and pharmacy. |
| Dottorato | 3 years | PhD, often funded. |
Grading
Exams marked out of 30 (18 is a pass); final degree out of 110, with 'lode' for distinction.
Intakes
| Intake | Notes |
|---|---|
| September/October | Main intake. Pre-enrolment through Universitaly opens in spring. |
| February | A few master's and private academies. |
Figures are indicative for the 2026/27 cycle, change with exchange rates and policy, and should be confirmed with the university or the relevant government before you decide.
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Talk to a counsellorRelated questions
Can I study in Italy in English?
Yes. Over 600 programmes are taught in English, mostly at master's level and in engineering, economics, design and medicine.
How low can Italian fees go?
With a low family income certified through ISEE, public university fees can drop to under €1,000 a year, and DSU scholarships can add free meals and housing.
Can I stay in Italy after graduating?
Yes, with a 12-month job-seeking permit, which converts to a work permit once you find a job.